학술논문

Symptoms Have Modest Accuracy in Detecting Endoscopic and Histologic Remission in Adults With Eosinophilic Esophagitis
Document Type
article
Source
Gastroenterology. 150(3)
Subject
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Clinical Sciences
Digestive Diseases
Cancer
Clinical Research
4.2 Evaluation of markers and technologies
Detection
screening and diagnosis
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged
80 and over
Area Under Curve
Biopsy
Eosinophilic Esophagitis
Eosinophils
Esophagoscopy
Female
Humans
Leukocyte Count
Male
Middle Aged
Predictive Value of Tests
Prospective Studies
ROC Curve
Remission Induction
Reproducibility of Results
Severity of Illness Index
Surveys and Questionnaires
Switzerland
Treatment Outcome
United States
Young Adult
EEsAI
Remission
Endoscopic Grading
Disease Monitoring
International Eosinophilic Esophagitis Activity Index Study Group
Neurosciences
Paediatrics and Reproductive Medicine
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Clinical sciences
Nutrition and dietetics
Language
Abstract
Background & aimsIt is not clear whether symptoms alone can be used to estimate the biologic activity of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE). We aimed to evaluate whether symptoms can be used to identify patients with endoscopic and histologic features of remission.MethodsBetween April 2011 and June 2014, we performed a prospective, observational study and recruited 269 consecutive adults with EoE (67% male; median age, 39 years old) in Switzerland and the United States. Patients first completed the validated symptom-based EoE activity index patient-reported outcome instrument and then underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy with esophageal biopsy collection. Endoscopic and histologic findings were evaluated with a validated grading system and standardized instrument, respectively. Clinical remission was defined as symptom score