학술논문

Classification of human Herpesviridae proteins using Domain-architecture Aware Inference of Orthologs (DAIO).
Document Type
article
Source
Subject
Herpesviridae
Peptide Hydrolases
Viral Proteins
Capsid Proteins
Phylogeny
Gene Expression Regulation
Viral
Gene Duplication
Uracil-DNA Glycosidase
Protein Domains
Comparative genomics
Domain architecture
Evolution
Gene duplication
Nomenclature
Ortholog
Phylogenetics
Protein domain
Protein family
Genetics
Biotechnology
Generic health relevance
Biological Sciences
Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences
Medical and Health Sciences
Virology
Language
Abstract
We developed a computational approach called Domain-architecture Aware Inference of Orthologs (DAIO) for the analysis of protein orthology by combining phylogenetic and protein domain-architecture information. Using DAIO, we performed a systematic study of the proteomes of all human Herpesviridae species to define Strict Ortholog Groups (SOGs). In addition to assessing the taxonomic distribution for each protein based on sequence similarity, we performed a protein domain-architecture analysis for every protein family and computationally inferred gene duplication events. While many herpesvirus proteins have evolved without any detectable gene duplications or domain rearrangements, numerous herpesvirus protein families do exhibit complex evolutionary histories. Some proteins acquired additional domains (e.g., DNA polymerase), whereas others show a combination of domain acquisition and gene duplication (e.g., betaherpesvirus US22 family), with possible functional implications. This novel classification system of SOGs for human Herpesviridae proteins is available through the Virus Pathogen Resource (ViPR, www.viprbrc.org).