학술논문

Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study Quantitative Coronary Plaque Progression Study
Document Type
article
Source
Coronary Artery Disease. 29(1)
Subject
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Clinical Sciences
Heart Disease
Biomedical Imaging
Atherosclerosis
Aging
HIV/AIDS
Heart Disease - Coronary Heart Disease
Clinical Research
Cardiovascular
Aetiology
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Infection
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Adult
Aged
Case-Control Studies
Cohort Studies
Computed Tomography Angiography
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Disease
Disease Progression
Follow-Up Studies
HIV Infections
Humans
Incidence
Male
Middle Aged
Plaque
Atherosclerotic
Prospective Studies
Vascular Calcification
coronary artery disease
coronary computed tomographic angiography
HIV
plaque progression
vulnerable plaque
Cardiovascular System & Hematology
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Clinical sciences
Language
Abstract
Background and aimThe association of HIV with coronary atherosclerosis has been established; however, the progression of coronary atherosclerosis over time among participants with HIV is not well known. The Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study Quantitative Coronary Plaque Progression Study is a large prospective multicenter study quantifying progression of coronary plaque assessed by serial coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA).Patients and methodsHIV-infected and uninfected men who were enrolled in the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study Cardiovascular Substudy were eligible to complete a follow-up contrast coronary CTA 3-6 years after baseline. We measured coronary plaque volume and characteristics (calcified and noncalcified plaque including fibrous, fibrous-fatty, and low attenuation) and vulnerable plaque among HIV-infected and uninfected men using semiautomated plaque software to investigate the progression of coronary atherosclerosis over time.ConclusionWe describe a novel, large prospective multicenter study investigating incidence, transition of characteristics, and progression in coronary atherosclerosis quantitatively assessed by serial coronary CTAs among HIV-infected and uninfected men.