학술논문

Development of 68Ga-Labeled Hepatitis E Virus Nanoparticles for Targeted Drug Delivery and Diagnostics with PET
Document Type
article
Source
Molecular Pharmaceutics. 19(8)
Subject
Medical Biotechnology
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Digestive Diseases
Infectious Diseases
Nanotechnology
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Biotechnology
Hepatitis
Liver Disease
Bioengineering
Biomedical Imaging
Good Health and Well Being
Animals
Gallium Radioisotopes
Hepatitis E virus
Mice
Nanoparticles
Positron-Emission Tomography
Tissue Distribution
gallium-68
DOTA
positron emission tomography tracers
virus-like particle
hepatitis E viral nanoparticles
hepatotropism
Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Language
Abstract
Targeted delivery of diagnostics and therapeutics offers essential advantages over nontargeted systemic delivery. These include the reduction of toxicity, the ability to reach sites beyond biological barriers, and the delivery of higher cargo concentrations to diseased sites. Virus-like particles (VLPs) can efficiently be used for targeted delivery purposes. VLPs are derived from the coat proteins of viral capsids. They are self-assembled, biodegradable, and homogeneously distributed. In this study, hepatitis E virus (HEV) VLP derivatives, hepatitis E virus nanoparticles (HEVNPs), were radiolabeled with gallium-68, and consequently, the biodistribution of the labeled [68Ga]Ga-DOTA-HEVNPs was studied in mice. The results indicated that [68Ga]Ga-DOTA-HEVNPs can be considered as promising theranostic nanocarriers, especially for hepatocyte-targeting therapies.