학술논문

Multifunctional barcoding with ClonMapper enables high-resolution study of clonal dynamics during tumor evolution and treatment
Document Type
article
Source
Nature Cancer. 2(7)
Subject
Cancer
Biotechnology
Hematology
Human Genome
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Genetics
Cell Line
Clone Cells
Genomics
Humans
Leukemia
Lymphocytic
Chronic
B-Cell
Transcriptome
Language
Abstract
Lineage-tracing methods have enabled characterization of clonal dynamics in complex populations, but generally lack the ability to integrate genomic, epigenomic and transcriptomic measurements with live-cell manipulation of specific clones of interest. We developed a functionalized lineage-tracing system, ClonMapper, which integrates DNA barcoding with single-cell RNA sequencing and clonal isolation to comprehensively characterize thousands of clones within heterogeneous populations. Using ClonMapper, we identified subpopulations of a chronic lymphocytic leukemia cell line with distinct clonal compositions, transcriptional signatures and chemotherapy survivorship trajectories; patterns that were also observed in primary human chronic lymphocytic leukemia. The ability to retrieve specific clones before, during and after treatment enabled direct measurements of clonal diversification and durable subpopulation transcriptional signatures. ClonMapper is a powerful multifunctional approach to dissect the complex clonal dynamics of tumor progression and therapeutic response.