학술논문

COVID-19 disproportionately impacts access to basic needs among households with disabled members
Document Type
article
Source
Disability and Health Journal. 16(2)
Subject
Health Sciences
Pediatric
Management of diseases and conditions
7.1 Individual care needs
Adult
Child
Humans
Disabled Persons
Pandemics
Family Characteristics
COVID-19
Poverty
Medical and Health Sciences
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Health sciences
Language
Abstract
BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has disproportionately impacted disabled people, especially those who are members of marginalized communities that were already denied access to the resources and opportunities necessary to ensure health equity before the pandemic.ObjectiveCompare COVID-19 impact on basic needs access among households with and without disabled adults.MethodsAn online survey was distributed to households with children enrolled in one of 30 socially vulnerable elementary or middle schools in San Diego County, California. We measured disability using the single-item Global Activities Limitations Indicator. We measured pandemic impacts on basic needs access using the RADx-UP common data elements toolkit. We then assessed number of impact items reported by household disability using multivariable linear regression, adjusting for household income, household size, education, parent gender, and child's ethnicity.ResultsOf 304 participants, 41% had at least one disabled household member. Participants reporting a disabled household member were more likely to report challenges accessing basic needs, such as food, housing, healthcare, transportation, medication, and stable income during the pandemic (all p