학술논문

Genome-wide association study identifies novel loci for type 2 diabetes-attributed end-stage kidney disease in African Americans.
Document Type
article
Source
Human genomics. 13(1)
Subject
FIND Consortium
African Americans
Diabetic kidney disease
End-stage kidney disease
Genome-wide association study
Type 2 diabetes
Genetics
Human Genome
Prevention
Diabetes
Kidney Disease
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Metabolic and Endocrine
Renal and Urogenital
Genetics & Heredity
Language
Abstract
BackgroundEnd-stage kidney disease (ESKD) is a significant public health concern disproportionately affecting African Americans (AAs). Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is the leading cause of ESKD in the USA, and efforts to uncover genetic susceptibility to diabetic kidney disease (DKD) have had limited success. A prior genome-wide association study (GWAS) in AAs with T2D-ESKD was expanded with additional AA cases and controls and genotypes imputed to the higher density 1000 Genomes reference panel. The discovery analysis included 3432 T2D-ESKD cases and 6977 non-diabetic non-nephropathy controls (N = 10,409), followed by a discrimination analysis in 2756 T2D non-nephropathy controls to exclude T2D-associated variants.ResultsSix independent variants located in or near RND3/RBM43, SLITRK3, ENPP7, GNG7, and APOL1 achieved genome-wide significant association (P