학술논문

Design, synthesis and anticancer activity of constrained sphingolipid-phenoxazine/phenothiazine hybrid constructs targeting protein phosphatase 2A.
Document Type
article
Source
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters. 29(18)
Subject
Cell Line
Animals
Mice
Oxazines
Phenothiazines
Sphingolipids
Antineoplastic Agents
Enzyme Inhibitors
Cell Survival
Molecular Structure
Structure-Activity Relationship
Dose-Response Relationship
Drug
Drug Design
Protein Phosphatase 2
Cytotoxicity FL5.12
Hybrid structures
Nutrient transport down-regulation
Sphingolipid
Vacuolation
Cancer
Medicinal and Biomolecular Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Medicinal & Biomolecular Chemistry
Language
Abstract
Inspired by the cytotoxicity of perphenazine toward cancer cells and its ability to activate the serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), we prepared series of ether-carbon linked analogs of a constrained synthetic sphingolipid analog 3, known for its cytotoxicity, nutrient transporter down-regulation and vacuolation properties, incorporating the tricyclic neuroleptics phenoxazine and phenothiazine to represent hybrid structures with possible synergistic cytotoxic activity. While the original activity of the lead compound 3 was diminished by fusion with the phenoxazine or phenothiazine tethered moieties, the corresponding 3-pyridyltetryl ether analog 10 showed cytotoxicity and nutrient transporter down-regulation similar to the lead compound 3, although it separated these PP2A-dependent phenotypes from that of vacuolation.