학술논문

The biological embedding of early-life socioeconomic status and family adversity in children's genome-wide DNA methylation
Document Type
article
Source
Epigenomics. 10(11)
Subject
Biological Sciences
Genetics
Basic Behavioral and Social Science
Pediatric Research Initiative
Pediatric
Behavioral and Social Science
Prevention
Human Genome
Generic health relevance
Adverse Childhood Experiences
Child
Child
Preschool
CpG Islands
DNA Methylation
Female
Genome
Human
Humans
Male
Socioeconomic Factors
Clinical Sciences
Language
Abstract
AimTo examine variation in child DNA methylation to assess its potential as a pathway for effects of childhood social adversity on health across the life course.Materials & methodsIn a diverse, prospective community sample of 178 kindergarten children, associations between three types of social experience and DNA methylation within buccal epithelial cells later in childhood were examined.ResultsFamily income, parental education and family psychosocial adversity each associated with increased or decreased DNA methylation (488, 354 and 102 sites, respectively) within a unique set of genomic CpG sites. Gene ontology analyses pointed to genes serving immune and developmental regulation functions.ConclusionFindings provided support for DNA methylation as a biomarker linking early-life social experiences with later life health in humans.