학술논문

GBA mutations in Parkinson disease: earlier death but similar neuropathological features
Document Type
article
Source
European Journal of Neurology. 24(11)
Subject
Paediatrics
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Neurodegenerative
Aging
Neurosciences
Brain Disorders
Genetics
Parkinson's Disease
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Aetiology
Neurological
Age Factors
Aged
Aged
80 and over
Brain
Female
Glucosylceramidase
Humans
Longevity
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Mutation
Parkinson Disease
Risk Factors
genetics
glucocerebrosidase
neuropathology
Parkinson's disease
Clinical Sciences
Neurology & Neurosurgery
Clinical sciences
Language
Abstract
Background and purposeMutations in the glucocerebrosidase (GBA) gene are known to be a risk factor for Parkinson's disease (PD). Data on clinicopathological correlation are limited. The purpose of this study was to determine the clinicopathological findings that might distinguish PD cases with and without mutations in the GBA gene.MethodsData from the Arizona Study of Aging and Neurodegenerative Disorders were used to identify autopsied PD cases that did or did not have a GBA gene mutation. Clinical and neuropathological data were compared.ResultsTwelve PD cases had a GBA mutation and 102 did not. The GBA mutation cases died younger (76 vs. 81 years of age) but there was no difference in disease duration or clinical examination findings. No neuropathological differences were found in total or regional semi-quantitative scores for Lewy-type synucleinopathy, senile plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, white matter rarefaction or cerebral amyloid angiopathy scores.ConclusionsIn longitudinally assessed, autopsied PD cases, those with GBA mutations had a younger age at death but there was no evidence for clinical or neuropathological differences compared to cases without GBA mutations. Due to the small GBA group size, small differences cannot be excluded.