학술논문

Cancer survivors with sub-optimal patient-centered communication before and during the early COVID-19 pandemic
Document Type
article
Source
Subject
Health Services and Systems
Nursing
Health Sciences
Brain Disorders
Coronaviruses
Mental Illness
Social Determinants of Health
Depression
Mental Health
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Cancer
Infectious Diseases
Behavioral and Social Science
Good Health and Well Being
Humans
Cancer Survivors
COVID-19
Pandemics
Neoplasms
Communication
Patient-Centered Care
Patient -Centered Communication
Cancer survivors
Patient -provider communication
Psychological distress
Patient-Centered Communication
Patient-provider communication
Medical and Health Sciences
Psychology and Cognitive Sciences
Public Health
Health services and systems
Language
Abstract
ObjectivesPatient-Centered Communication (PCC) is an essential element of patient-centered cancer care. Thus, this study aimed to examine the prevalence of and factors associated with optimal PCC among cancer survivors during COVID-19, which has been less studied.MethodsWe used national survey (Health Information National Trends Survey) among cancer survivors (n = 2579) to calculate the prevalence (%) of optimal PCC in all 6 PCC domains and overall (mean) by time (before COVID-19, 2017-19 vs. COVID-19, 2020). Multivariable logistic regressions were performed to explore the associations of sociodemographic (age, birth gender, race/ethnicity, income, education, usual source of care), and health status (general health, depression/anxiety symptoms, time since diagnosis, cancer type) factors with optimal PCC.ResultsThe prevalence of optimal PCC decreased during COVID-19 overall, with the greatest decrease in managing uncertainty (7.3%). Those with no usual source of care (odd ratios, ORs =1.53-2.29), poor general health (ORs=1.40-1.66), depression/anxiety symptoms (ORs=1.73-2.17) were less likely to have optimal PCC in most domains and overall PCC.ConclusionsWe observed that the decreased prevalence of optimal PCC, and identified those with suboptimal PCC during COVID-19.Practice implicationsMore efforts to raise awareness and improve PCC are suggested, including education and guidelines, given the decreased prevalence during this public health emergency.