학술논문

THE PDS 66 CIRCUMSTELLAR DISK AS SEEN in POLARIZED LIGHT with the GEMINI PLANET IMAGER
Document Type
article
Source
Astrophysical Journal Letters. 818(1)
Subject
instrumentation: adaptive optics
protoplanetary disks
stars: individual
techniques: high angular resolution
techniques: polarimetric
astro-ph.EP
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Astronomical and Space Sciences
Language
Abstract
We present H- and K-band imaging polarimetry for the PDS 66 circumstellar disk obtained during the commissioning of the Gemini Planet Imager (GPI). Polarization images reveal a clear detection of the disk in to the 0.″12 inner working angle (IWA) in the H band, almost three times closer to the star than the previous Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations with NICMOS and STIS (0.″35 effective IWA). The centro-symmetric polarization vectors confirm that the bright inner disk detection is due to circumstellar scattered light. A more diffuse disk extends to a bright outer ring centered at 80 AU. We discuss several physical mechanisms capable of producing the observed ring + gap structure. GPI data confirm enhanced scattering on the east side of the disk that is inferred to be nearer to us. We also detect a lateral asymmetry in the south possibly due to shadowing from material within the IWA. This likely corresponds to a temporally variable azimuthal asymmetry observed in HST/STIS coronagraphic imaging.