학술논문

Donor Hepatic Occult Collagen Deposition Predisposes to Peritransplant Stress and Impacts Human Liver Transplantation
Document Type
article
Source
Hepatology. 74(5)
Subject
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Clinical Sciences
Transplantation
Organ Transplantation
Chronic Liver Disease and Cirrhosis
Liver Disease
Digestive Diseases
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Aetiology
Good Health and Well Being
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Allografts
Biopsy
Collagen
Donor Selection
Female
Graft Survival
Humans
Incidence
Liver
Liver Cirrhosis
Liver Transplantation
Male
Middle Aged
Primary Graft Dysfunction
Prospective Studies
Retrospective Studies
Young Adult
Medical Biochemistry and Metabolomics
Immunology
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Clinical sciences
Language
Abstract
Background and aimsEnvironmentally triggered chronic liver inflammation can cause collagen deposits, whereas early stages of fibrosis without any specific symptoms could hardly be detectable. We hypothesized that some of the human donor grafts in clinical liver transplantation (LT) might possess unrecognizable fibrosis, affecting their susceptibility to LT-induced stress and hepatocellular damage. This retrospective study aimed to assess the impact of occult hepatic fibrosis on clinical LT outcomes.Approach and resultsHuman (194) donor liver biopsies were stained for collagen with Sirius red, and positive areas (Sirius red-positive area; SRA) were measured. The body mass index, aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase ratio, diabetes score was calculated using 962 cases of the donor data at the procurement. LT outcomes, including ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI), early allograft dysfunction (EAD), and survival rates, were analyzed according to SRA and BARD scores. With the median SRA in 194 grafts of 9.4%, grafts were classified into low-SRA (