학술논문

Sequence similarity of putative transposases links the maize Mutator autonomous element and a group of bacterial insertion sequences.
Document Type
article
Source
Nucleic acids research. 22(13)
Subject
Bacteria
Zea mays
Transposases
Nucleotidyltransferases
DNA
DNA Transposable Elements
Chromatography
High Pressure Liquid
Molecular Structure
Amino Acid Sequence
Base Sequence
Sequence Homology
Amino Acid
Molecular Sequence Data
Oryza
Chromatography
High Pressure Liquid
Sequence Homology
Amino Acid
Developmental Biology
Environmental Sciences
Biological Sciences
Information and Computing Sciences
Language
Abstract
The Mutator transposable element system of maize is the most active transposable element system characterized in higher plants. While Mutator has been used to generate and tag thousands of new maize mutants, the mechanism and regulation of its transposition are poorly understood. The Mutator autonomous element, MuDR, encodes two proteins: MURA and MURB. We have detected an amino acid sequence motif shared by MURA and the putative transposases of a group of bacterial insertion sequences. Based on this similarity we believe that MURA is the transposase of the Mutator system. In addition we have detected two rice cDNAs in genbank with extensive similarity to MURA. This sequence similarity suggests that a Mutator-like element is present in rice. We believe that Mutator, a group of bacterial insertion sequences, and an uncharacterized rice transposon represent members of a family of transposable elements.