학술논문

Evaluating the effectiveness of the Emergency Neurological Life Support educational framework in low-income countries
Document Type
article
Source
International Health. 10(2)
Subject
Basic Behavioral and Social Science
Behavioral and Social Science
Neurosciences
Generic health relevance
Quality Education
Clinical Competence
Decision Making
Developing Countries
Education
Medical
Continuing
Emergency Medical Services
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Nepal
Nervous System Diseases
Neurology
Physicians
Program Evaluation
Prospective Studies
Educational course
Knowledge assessment
Low-income countries
Neurocritical care
Neurological emergencies
Medical and Health Sciences
Language
Abstract
BackgroundThe Emergency Neurological Life Support (ENLS) is an educational initiative designed to improve the acute management of neurological injuries. However, the applicability of the course in low-income countries in unknown. We evaluated the impact of the course on knowledge, decision-making skills and preparedness to manage neurological emergencies in a resource-limited country.MethodsA prospective cohort study design was implemented for the first ENLS course held in Asia. Knowledge and decision-making skills for neurological emergencies were assessed at baseline, post-course and at 6 months following course completion. To determine perceived knowledge and preparedness, data were collected using surveys administered immediately post-course and 6 months later.ResultsA total of 34 acute care physicians from across Nepal attended the course. Knowledge and decision-making skills significantly improved following the course (p=0.0008). Knowledge and decision-making skills remained significantly improved after 6 months, compared with before the course (p=0.02), with no significant loss of skills immediately following the course to the 6-month follow-up (p=0.16). At 6 months, the willingness to participate in continuing medical education activities remained evident, with 77% (10/13) of participants reporting a change in their clinical practice and decision-making, with the repeated use of ENLS protocols as the main driver of change.ConclusionsUsing the ENLS framework, neurocritical care education can be delivered in low-income countries to improve knowledge uptake, with evidence of knowledge retention up to 6 months.