학술논문

Quel impact des variations du prix du pétrole sur la croissance française ?
Document Type
redif-article
Source
La Documentation Française, Economie & Prévision. (2):23-41
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
The two ?oil shocks? of the 1970s cut French GDP growth. Since that period, sudden oil-price increases have been viewedas a major cause of economic slowdown. We estimate VAR models and Markov-Switching models to evaluate the impactof oil-price rises on French growth. Our results indicate a breakdown of the link between oil prices and economic activityin the early 1980s. Over the period 1980-2006, our estimates show a slight negative effect of oil-price increases only inlow-growth phases. Our models also point to slacker foreign demand after an oil-price rise ? a phenomenon that indirectlyaffects GDP growth.