학술논문

Buffer Management Method for Multiple Projects in the CCPM-MPL Representation
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Industrial Engineering & Management Systems. 2012-12 11(4):397-405
Subject
Max-Plus Linear System
Critical Chain Project Management
Time Buffers
Multiple Projects
BufferManagement
Fever Chart
Language
Korean
ISSN
1598-7248
2234-6473
Abstract
This research proposes a framework of buffer management for multi-project systems in the critical chain project management (CCPM) method, expressed in the form of max-plus linear (MPL) representation. Since time buffers are inserted in the projects for absorbing uncertainties in task durations and protecting the completion times, the proposed method provides a procedure for frequently surveying the rates of consumed buffers and the rate of elapsed times. Their relation expresses the performance of the projects which is plotted on a chart through the completed processes. The chart presents the current performance of the projects and their interaction, which alerts managers to make necessary decisions at the right time for managing each project and the entire multi-project system. The proposed framework can analyze the complex system readily, and it enables managers to make an effective decision on scheduling. The effectiveness of the framework is demonstrated through a numerical example.