학술논문
System for linearly tuning a microwave oscillator
Document Type
Patent
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Abstract
A resonant cavity of a microwave generator, such as a magnetron oscillator, is provided with a tuning piston which is displaceable between two terminal positions, corresponding to respective limiting frequencies f.sub.1 and f.sub.2, by means of a rotating crankshaft to which the piston is coupled by a linkage including a pitman with a substantially linearly guided extremity remote from the crankshaft axis. The length p of the pitman, measured between the pivotal axes of its extremities, is related to the eccentricity e of the crankshaft by the expression ##EQU1## where q is the length of the stroke of the linearly guided extremity between its extended dead-center position and an intermediate position in which the operating frequency of the generator has its mean value (f.sub.1 +f.sub.2)/2. With this dimensioning, the frequency varies as a sinusoidal function of the crankshaft angle and is therefore proportional to the output voltage of an angle sensor coupled with the crankshaft.