학술논문

Tuberculosis Prevention and Control in Long-Term–Care Facilities for Older Adults
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology. Dec 01, 2004 25(12):1097-1108
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
0899-823X
Abstract
In the United States, older adults comprise 22% of cases of tuberculous disease but only 12% of the population. Most cases of tuberculosis (TB) occur in community dwellers, but attack rates are highest among frail residents of long-term–care facilities. The detection and treatment of latent TB infection and TB disease can pose special challenges in older adults. Rapid recognition of possible disease, diagnosis, and implementation of airborne precautions are essential to prevent spread. It is the intent of this evidence-based guideline to assist healthcare providers in the prevention and control of TB, specifically in skilled nursing facilities for the elderly.