학술논문

Difficulties of residents in training in end-of-life care. A qualitative study
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Palliative Medicine. Jan 01, 2009 23(1):59-65
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
0269-2163
Abstract
Residents in training are first-line physicians in hospital settings and they are in the process of developing knowledge and mastering clinical skills. They have to confront complex tasks calling upon their personal background, professional identity and relationships with the patients. We conducted a qualitative study investigating the difficulties they perceive in end-of-life care. In all, 24 consecutive residents were presented with a written query asking them to indicate the difficulties they identify in the management of patients hospitalised for end-of-life care. Their responses were submitted to content analysis. Physiciansʼ mean age was 28 + 2.2 years, 37% were women, average postgraduate training duration was 2.5 + 1.3 years. Content analysis elicited eight categories of difficulties: abitily to provide adequate explanations, understand the patientsʼ needs, have sufficient theoretical knowledge, avoid flight, avoid false reassurance, manage provision of time, face oneʼs limits as a physician and be able to help despite everything. Residentsʼ responses showed that they identify the complexity of care in terminally-ill patients early in their training. Their responses pointed to the ‘right distance’ in-between getting involved and preserving oneself as a dimension of major importance.