학술논문

Lipid rafts participate in aberrant degradative autophagic-lysosomal pathway of amyloid-beta peptide in Alzheimerʼs disease
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Neural Regeneration Research. Jan 01, 2014 9(1):92-100
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
1673-5374
Abstract
ABSTRACT: Amyloid-beta peptide is the main component of amyloid plaques, which are found in Alzheimerʼs disease. The generation and deposition of amyloid-beta is one of the crucial factors for the onset and progression of Alzheimerʼs disease. Lipid rafts are glycolipid-rich liquid domains of the plasma membrane, where certain types of protein tend to aggregate and intercalate. Lipid rafts are involved in the generation of amyloid-beta oligomers and the formation of amyloid-beta peptides. In this paper, we review the mechanism by which lipid rafts disturb the aberrant degradative autophagic-lysosomal pathway of amyloid-beta, which plays an important role in the pathological process of Alzheimerʼs disease. Moreover, we describe this mechanism from the view of the Two-system Theory of fasciology and thus, suggest that lipid rafts may be a new target of Alzheimerʼs disease treatment.