학술논문
17p12 Influences Hematoma Volume and Outcome in Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Marini, Sandro; Devan, William J.; Radmanesh, Farid; Miyares, Laura; Poterba, Timothy; Hansen, Björn M.; Norrving, Bo; Jimenez-Conde, Jordi; Giralt-Steinhauer, Eva; Elosua, Roberto; Cuadrado-Godia, Elisa; Soriano, Carolina; Roquer, Jaume; Kourkoulis, Christina E.; Ayres, Alison M.; Schwab, Kristin; Tirschwell, David L.; Selim, Magdy; Brown, Devin L.; Silliman, Scott L.; Worrall, Bradford B.; Meschia, James F.; Kidwell, Chelsea S.; Montaner, Joan; Fernandez-Cadenas, Israel; Delgado, Pilar; Greenberg, Steven M.; Lindgren, Arne; Matouk, Charles; Sheth, Kevin N.; Woo, Daniel; Anderson, Christopher D.; Rosand, Jonathan; Falcone, Guido J.
Source
Stroke. Jun 18, 2018
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
0039-2499
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE—: Hematoma volume is an important determinant of clinical outcome in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). We performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of hematoma volume with the aim of identifying novel biological pathways involved in the pathophysiology of primary brain injury in ICH. METHODS—: We conducted a 2-stage (discovery and replication) case-only genome-wide association study in patients with ICH of European ancestry. We utilized the admission head computed tomography to calculate hematoma volume via semiautomated computer-assisted technique. After quality control and imputation, 7 million genetic variants were available for association testing with ICH volume, which was performed separately in lobar and nonlobar ICH cases using linear regression. Signals with P<5×10 were pursued in replication and tested for association with admission Glasgow coma scale and 3-month post-ICH dichotomized (0–2 versus 3–6) modified Rankin Scale using ordinal and logistic regression, respectively. RESULTS—: The discovery phase included 394 ICH cases (228 lobar and 166 nonlobar) and identified 2 susceptibility loci: a genomic region on 22q13 encompassing PARVB (top single-nucleotide polymorphism rs9614326: β, 1.84; SE, 0.32; P=4.4×10) for lobar ICH volume and an intergenic region overlying numerous copy number variants on 17p12 (top single-nucleotide polymorphism rs11655160: β, 0.95; SE, 0.17; P=4.3×10) for nonlobar ICH volume. The replication included 240 ICH cases (71 lobar and 169 nonlobar) and corroborated the association for 17p12 (P=0.04; meta-analysis P=2.5×10; heterogeneity, P=0.16) but not for 22q13 (P=0.49). In multivariable analysis, rs11655160 was also associated with lower admission Glasgow coma scale (odds ratio, 0.17; P=0.004) and increased risk of poor 3-month modified Rankin Scale (odds ratio, 1.94; P=0.045). CONCLUSIONS—: We identified 17p12 as a novel susceptibility risk locus for hematoma volume, clinical severity, and functional outcome in nonlobar ICH. Replication in other ethnicities and follow-up translational studies are needed to elucidate the mechanism mediating the observed association.