학술논문

Multiple Injury Approach and Its Use for Toxicity Studies
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Cardiovascular Toxicology. Mar 15, 2004 4(1):1-10
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
1530-7905
Abstract
We present an experimental approach that allows exposure of cells plated on a single coverslip to multiple distinct environments. The original chamber design created a small region of injury using geometrically defined flows of the control and ischemic solutions. Modifications of the original chamber design presented in this article produce a range of flow patterns that can be advantageous for a variety of imaging applications. These applications include: experiments that address effects of different treatments applied to a cell network, parallel testing of negative and positive controls using a single coverslip, border effect studies, evaluation of the treatmentʼs reversibility, and simultaneous monitoring of a cell layer loaded with different fluorescent indicators. The method also can be used to reveal both micro-and macroscopic features of propagation, conduction, and cell coupling in a normal or altered cardiac cell network. These possibilities are illustrated in cultures of neonatal rat cardiomyocytes using oxidant-and calcium-sensitive fluorescent indicators.