학술논문

Interfacial Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy in Magnetic Tunnel Junctions Comprising CoFeB with FeNiSiB Layers
Document Type
Article
Source
(2020): 35-40.
Subject
Language
Korean
ISSN
17388090
Abstract
Controlling ferromagnetic thickness (t) and properties such as saturation magnetization (Ms) and efective magnetic anisotropy constant (Kef) has been regarded as critical for the performance of magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) with interfacial perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Here, we report the efects of hybridizing a CoFeB layer with a FeNiSiB layer as part of a magnetic free layer structure. We deposited thin flm stacks by magnetron sputtering on Si wafers with thermal oxides and carried out post-deposition heat treatment at 300 °C for 1 h in a vacuum under a magnetic feld. We found that Ms and Kef could be tuned by adding a layer of amorphous FeNiSiB. While the Ms and Kef values were modifed, the tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) ratios of the MTJs were maintained, even though the CoFeB thickness was decreased by half. Moreover, an asymmetric bias voltage dependence of TMR was suppressed in the MTJs with FeNiSiB/CoFeB hybrid free layers due to improvements in the interface quality between the CoFeB/MgO interfaces.
Controlling ferromagnetic thickness (t) and properties such as saturation magnetization (Ms) and efective magnetic anisotropy constant (Kef) has been regarded as critical for the performance of magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) with interfacial perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Here, we report the efects of hybridizing a CoFeB layer with a FeNiSiB layer as part of a magnetic free layer structure. We deposited thin flm stacks by magnetron sputtering on Si wafers with thermal oxides and carried out post-deposition heat treatment at 300 °C for 1 h in a vacuum under a magnetic feld. We found that Ms and Kef could be tuned by adding a layer of amorphous FeNiSiB. While the Ms and Kef values were modifed, the tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) ratios of the MTJs were maintained, even though the CoFeB thickness was decreased by half. Moreover, an asymmetric bias voltage dependence of TMR was suppressed in the MTJs with FeNiSiB/CoFeB hybrid free layers due to improvements in the interface quality between the CoFeB/MgO interfaces.