학술논문

Ti/Ir 전극을 이용한 폐절삭유의 T-N 제거
Removal of T-N from Wasted Soluble Cutting Fluids (SCF) using Ti/Ir Electrode
Document Type
Article
Source
한국폐기물자원순환학회지 / JOURNAL OF KOREA SOCIETY OF WASTE MANAGEMENT. Dec 30, 2017 34(8):784
Subject
Wasted soluble cutting fluids
Electrochemical treatment
Ti/Ir electrode
T-N
Language
Korean
English
ISSN
2093-2332
Abstract
The mother machine makes the necessary shape by processing materials such as metal. The SCFs are applied to the processing surface when the mother machine processes the material, thereby improving the cutting conditions. SCFs contain high concentrations of organic components and nitrogen compounds, which can cause problems such as eutrophication and algae bloom. Therefore, proper treatment is required. Electrochemical treatment is expected to be an alternative to conventional processes, and to be useful in various wastewater treatments. Moreover, it is an efficient elimination technique for contaminants and has a simple equipment composition. In this study, the removal efficiency of the T-N contained in the waste SCF using electrochemical treatment is analyzed. The electrode was made of titanium and iridium, made into a perforated metal sheet to prevent an imbalance of the sample concentration in the reactor. Experiments were conducted to examine the effects of current density and the concentration of the supporting electrolyte (NaCl, Na2SO4) on removal efficiency. In the cases with 60 A/㎡, 80 A/㎡, and 100 A/㎡ current densities, the removal efficiencies of the T-N contained in the waste SCF were 51.03%, 68.83%, and 79.58%. Comparing between the addition and non-addition of NaCl, the removal efficiency with the addition of NaCl (5 ~ 10 mM) was higher than for no addition at 60 min for all current densities. The addition of Na2SO4 increased the removal rate of the T-N, but it was less effective than NaCl addition.

Online Access