학술논문

Evaluation of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for detection of olive flounder antibodies to viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV, genotype IVa) using two Novirhabdovirus antigens
Document Type
Article
Source
한국어병학회지 / Jouranl of Fish Pathology. Jun 30, 2024 37(1):9
Subject
Antibody detection·ELISA·Paralichthys olivaceus·VHSV·two antigens
Language
Korean
English
ISSN
1226-0819
Abstract
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) with two Novirhabdovirus antigens (viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus, VHSV and infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus, IHNV) was used to detect specific antibodies against VHSV from olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) sera. In ELISA plates with VHSV culture supernatants (VHSV-Ag plate), optical density (OD) values for sera from olive flounder with VHS history (VHS sera) ranged from 0.64±0.36, and those of sera from fish without VHS history (non-VHS sera) ranged from 0.26±0.26. In IHNV-Ag plate, the OD values (0.43±0.28) for VHS sera were quite low compared to those in VHSV-Ag plates, while the OD values for non-VHS sera were almost similar. When the OD values for each serum were calculated by subtracting the OD values in the IHNV-Ag plate from those in the VHSV-Ag plate, the corrected OD values were significantly different between VHS sera and non-VHS sera. The results were completely in line with fish histories of VHS epizootics. It was considered that the corrected OD values may represent the true values recognized by VHSV-specific antibodies.

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