학술논문
『홍루몽(紅樓夢)』 공간의상 비유형식의 한국어 대응 양상 연구
A Study on the Korean Counterpart of the Figurative Conception of Spatial Images in A Dream of Red Mansions
A Study on the Korean Counterpart of the Figurative Conception of Spatial Images in A Dream of Red Mansions
Document Type
Article
Source
중국언어연구 / Korea Journal of Chinese Linguistics. Feb 28, 2022 98:245
Subject
Language
Korean
ISSN
1229-554x
Abstract
本论文分析了≪红楼梦≫中出现的空间意象的语义扩张类型及空间意象的特征, 并以空间意象的韩国语译文实例为基础, 探讨了空间意象的韩国语对应形式。≪红楼梦≫的空间意象是利用基于具身经验的基本的空间概念, 去理解包括时间在内的评价、状态、数量、关系等其他抽象概念, 空间意象的这种语义扩张过程与中国特有的历史、宗教、意识形态、思考方式、生活方式等息息相关。语言反映文化, 因此文化差异所带来的空间意象的文化间不应对现象也很多。通过分析我们发现, 汉语中用空间意象“前后”去诠释时间概念的语义扩张形式在韩语中也存在相应的语义扩张形式, 但用空间概念“上下”去诠释时间概念的语义扩张形式, 大部分在韩语中没有对应的形式。汉语中用空间概念去诠释状态、数量的语义扩张形式大部分在韩语中也没有对应形式, 而用空间概念诠释评价、关系概念的语义扩张形式大部分在韩语有相对应的形式。掌握空间意象语义扩张的这种对应的形式, 有助于学习者更好的理解与文化相关的空间词汇, 同时也有助于翻译过程中空间意象所蕴含的文化意义的正确传达。这对于汉语学习, 汉语教育以及韩中、中韩翻译都是有帮助的。
This thesis analyzes the types of semantic expansion and the characteristics of spatial imagery in “Dream of Red Mansions”, and discusses the Korean counterpart of spatial imagery based on examples of the Korean translation of spatial imagery. The spatial imagery of A Dream of Red Mansions uses basic spatial concepts based on embodied experience to understand other abstract concepts including time, state, quantity, relationship and other abstract concepts. This semantic expansion process of spatial imagery is related to the unique history of China. Religion, ideology, way of thinking, lifestyle, etc. are closely related. Language reflects culture, so there are many inter-cultural non-response phenomena in spatial images brought about by cultural differences. Through analysis, we found that the semantic expansion form of Chinese using the spatial image “front and back” to interpret the concept of time also has a corresponding semantic expansion form in Korean, but the semantic expansion form of the concept of time is interpreted by the spatial concept “up and down”, most of which There is no corresponding form in Korean. In Chinese, most of the semantic expansion forms that use spatial concepts to interpret state and quantity have no corresponding forms in Korean, while most of the semantic expansion forms that use spatial concepts to interpret evaluation and relational concepts have corresponding forms in Korean. Mastering this corresponding form of semantic expansion of spatial imagery helps learners better understand culturally-related spatial vocabulary, and it also helps to correctly convey the cultural meaning of spatial imagery in the translation process. This is helpful for Chinese learning, Chinese education and Korean-Chinese and Chinese-Korean translation.
This thesis analyzes the types of semantic expansion and the characteristics of spatial imagery in “Dream of Red Mansions”, and discusses the Korean counterpart of spatial imagery based on examples of the Korean translation of spatial imagery. The spatial imagery of A Dream of Red Mansions uses basic spatial concepts based on embodied experience to understand other abstract concepts including time, state, quantity, relationship and other abstract concepts. This semantic expansion process of spatial imagery is related to the unique history of China. Religion, ideology, way of thinking, lifestyle, etc. are closely related. Language reflects culture, so there are many inter-cultural non-response phenomena in spatial images brought about by cultural differences. Through analysis, we found that the semantic expansion form of Chinese using the spatial image “front and back” to interpret the concept of time also has a corresponding semantic expansion form in Korean, but the semantic expansion form of the concept of time is interpreted by the spatial concept “up and down”, most of which There is no corresponding form in Korean. In Chinese, most of the semantic expansion forms that use spatial concepts to interpret state and quantity have no corresponding forms in Korean, while most of the semantic expansion forms that use spatial concepts to interpret evaluation and relational concepts have corresponding forms in Korean. Mastering this corresponding form of semantic expansion of spatial imagery helps learners better understand culturally-related spatial vocabulary, and it also helps to correctly convey the cultural meaning of spatial imagery in the translation process. This is helpful for Chinese learning, Chinese education and Korean-Chinese and Chinese-Korean translation.