학술논문

Effects of Transfer Gate on the Photocurrent Characteristics of Gate/Body-Tied MOSFET-Type Photodetector
Document Type
Article
Source
센서학회지 / JOURNAL OF SENSOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. Jan 31, 2022 31(1):12
Subject
Photodetector
Gate/body-tied
Transfer gate
MOSFET
Variable sensitivity
Near-infrared region
Language
Korean
ISSN
1225-5475
Abstract
In this study, we studied the effects of transfer gate on the photocurrent characteristics of gate/body-tied (GBT) metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET)-type photodetector. The GBT MOSFET-type photodetector has high sensitivity owing to the amplifying characteristic of the photocurrent generated by light. The transfer gate controls the flow of photocurrent by controlling the barrier to holes, thereby varying the sensitivity of the photodetector. The presented GBT MOSFET-type photodetector using a builtin transfer gate was designed and fabricated via a 0.18-μm standard complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) process. Using a laser diode, the photocurrent was measured according to the wavelength of the incident light by adjusting the voltage of the transfer gate. Variable sensitivity of the presented GBT MOSFET-type photodetector was experimentally confirmed by adjusting the transfer gate voltage in the range of 405 nm to 980 nm.

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