학술논문
Effects of Performance-based Treadmill Training on Balance and Walking Functions in Patients with Post-stroke Hemiparesis: A Double-blind, Group-matched Clinical Trial. : A Double blind, Group matched Clinical Trial. / 수행-기반 트레드밀 보행훈련이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 균형과 보행기능에 미치는 영향: 이중-맹검, 집단-매치 임상 연구
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Abstract
본 연구는 뇌졸중 환자에게 수행-기반 트레드밀 보행훈련이 균형 및 보행능력에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 시행되었다. 21명의 대상자들은 수행-기반 트레드밀훈련을 수행하였던 실험군(11명)과 자가-선택 보행속도의 트레드밀을 수행하였던 대조군(10명)으로 구분되었다. 측정 도구는 10미터걷기검사(10 Meter Walk Test), 6분걷기검사(6 Minute Walk Test, 6MWT), 버그균형척도(Berg Balance Scale, BBS), 활동-특이적 균형 자신감 척도(Activities-specific Balance Confidence, ABC)였으며, 측정은 훈련 전, 훈련 후, 3개월 후 추적 검사에서 시행되었다. 군간 비교에서, 10MWT와 6MWT 점수의 훈련전과 후의 차이값과 훈련전과 3개월 추적검사의 차이값은 두 군 사이에 유의한 차이를 보였으며(p
This study aimed to determine the effects of performance-based treadmill training on balance and walking functions in patients with post-stroke hemiparesis. Twenty-one subjects recruited from two hospitals participated in this study. The subjects were allocated to either the experimental group (EG; n1 = 11) or the control group (CG; n2 = 10) based on locational convenience. The subjects in the EG performed performance-based treadmill training with adjustment of the walking speed depending on the subject’s performance, whereas those in the CG underwent treadmill training at a self-selected speed. Interventions were conducted for 30 minutes each session, twice per day, 5 days for 2 weeks (a total of 20 sessions). The outcome measures included the 10-m walk test (10MWT), 6-min walk test (6MWT), Berg balance scale (BBS), and activity-specific balance confidence scale (ABC). The measurements were taken at pre-test, post-test, and at 3-month follow-up. In the between-group comparison, after the intervention, the EG showed significantly greater improvements in the 10MWT and 6MWT values than did the CG, and gains were maintained at the 3-month follow-up (p
This study aimed to determine the effects of performance-based treadmill training on balance and walking functions in patients with post-stroke hemiparesis. Twenty-one subjects recruited from two hospitals participated in this study. The subjects were allocated to either the experimental group (EG; n1 = 11) or the control group (CG; n2 = 10) based on locational convenience. The subjects in the EG performed performance-based treadmill training with adjustment of the walking speed depending on the subject’s performance, whereas those in the CG underwent treadmill training at a self-selected speed. Interventions were conducted for 30 minutes each session, twice per day, 5 days for 2 weeks (a total of 20 sessions). The outcome measures included the 10-m walk test (10MWT), 6-min walk test (6MWT), Berg balance scale (BBS), and activity-specific balance confidence scale (ABC). The measurements were taken at pre-test, post-test, and at 3-month follow-up. In the between-group comparison, after the intervention, the EG showed significantly greater improvements in the 10MWT and 6MWT values than did the CG, and gains were maintained at the 3-month follow-up (p