학술논문
Preparation and characterization of PVC based heterogeneous ion exchange membrane coated with Ag nanoparticles by (thermal-plasma) treatment assisted surface modification
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 19(3), pp.854-862 May, 2013
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
1876-794X
1226-086X
1226-086X
Abstract
PVC based heterogeneous cation exchange membranes were prepared by solution casting technique. Ag nanoparticles were also utilized as surface modifier by plasma treatment. Thermal treatment was used to improve the Ag nanoparticles stability on membrane surface. The effect of treating temperature on separation characteristics of coated membranes was studied. SEM images showed membrane rugosity increasing by the increase of treating temperature. Transport number, selectivity and permeability were enhanced initially by increase of treating temperature up to 80 8C and then showed decreasing trend. Conversely membrane resistance showed opposite trend. Modified membrane at 80 8C showed better performance compared to others.