학술논문

Preliminary numerical study of single bubble dynamics in swirl fl ow using volume of fluid method
Document Type
Article
Source
Nuclear Engineering and Technology, 53(4), pp.1119-1126 Apr, 2021
Subject
원자력공학
Language
English
ISSN
2234-358X
1738-5733
Abstract
Spacer grid with mixing vane had been widely used in nuclear reactor core. One of the main feather ofspacer grid with mixing vane was that strong swirl flow was formed after the spacer grid. The swirl flownot only changed the bubble generation in the near wall field, but also affected the bubble behaviors inthe center region of the subchannel. The interaction between bubble and the swirl flow was one of thebasic phenomena for the two phase flow modeling in fuel assembly. To obatin better understanding onthe bubble behaviors in swirl flow, full three dimension numerical simulations were conducted in thepresent paper. The swirl flow was assumed in the cylindral calculation domain. The bubble interface wascaptured by Volume Of Fluid (VOF) method. The properties of saturated water and steam at differentpressure were applied in the simulation. The bubble trajectory, motion, shape and force were obtainedbased on the bubble parameters captured by VOF. The simulation cases in the present study includedsingle bubble with different size, at different angular velocity conditions and at different pressure conditions. The results indicated that bubble migrated to the center in swirl flow with spiral motion type. The lateral migration was mainly related to shear stress magnitude and bubble size. The bubble movedtoward the center with high velocity when the swirl magnitude was high. The largest bubble had thehighest lateral migration velocity in the present study range. The effect of pressure was small whenbubble size was the same. The prelimenery simulation result would be beneficial for better understandingcomplex two phase flow phenomena in fuel assembly with spacer grid