학술논문

An autonomous radiation source detection policy based on deep reinforcement learning with generalized ability in unknown environments
Document Type
Article
Source
Nuclear Engineering and Technology, 55(1), pp.285-294 Jan, 2023
Subject
원자력공학
Language
English
ISSN
2234-358X
1738-5733
Abstract
Autonomous radiation source detection has long been studied for radiation emergencies. Compared to conventional data-driven or path planning methods, deep reinforcement learning shows a strong capacity in source detection while still lacking the generalized ability to the geometry in unknown environments. In this work, the detection task is decomposed into two subtasks: exploration and localization. A hierarchical control policy (HC) is proposed to perform the subtasks at different stages. The low-level controller learns how to execute the individual subtasks by deep reinforcement learning, and the highlevel controller determines which subtasks should be executed at the current stage. In experimental tests under different geometrical conditions, HC achieves the best performance among the autonomous decision policies. The robustness and generalized ability of the hierarchy have been demonstrated