학술논문

Safety Assessment of Occupational Electromagnetic Exposure for Subway Attendant by Leaky Coaxial Cable
Document Type
Article
Author
Source
Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology, 19(3), pp.1701-1713 Mar, 2024
Subject
전기공학
Language
English
ISSN
2093-7423
1975-0102
Abstract
The subway attendant is exposed to the radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic exposure of leaky coaxial cable (LCX) which was employed for the subway wireless communication system on the subway platform. To efectively evaluate the safety of subway attendant in this electromagnetic environment, the LCX and human model have been numerically designed. The induced electric feld (E-feld) and specifc absorption rate (SAR) in the human body were obtained by the fnite element software HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator). Results show that the maximum E-feld value in the human tissues at 0.9, 1.8 and 2.4 GHz are 1.7850× 10−2 V/m, 3.9995× 10−2 V/m and 8.6827× 10−2 V/m, respectively, and the maximum SAR value in the human tissues are 1.3017× 10−7 W/kg, 1.3267× 10−6 W/kg and 3.6487× 10−6 W/kg, respectively. It can be found that the induced E-feld and SAR in the human tissues increases with frequency. Simulation results at three frequencies were compared with the occupational electromagnetic exposure limits by the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP). Results were well below the ICNIRP limits, which indicate that the health risk of the subway attendant exposed to RF electromagnetic on the subway platform is very low.