학술논문

Comparison of physicochemical parameters, microbial community composition and flavor substances during mechanical and traditional brewing process of Jiang-flavor baijiu
Document Type
Article
Source
Food Science and Biotechnology, 33(8), pp.1909-1919 Jun, 2024
Subject
식품과학
Language
English
ISSN
2092-6456
1226-7708
Abstract
Mechanized, automated and intelligent brewing is an important trend of innovation and transition in Jiang-flavor baijiu industry. In this study, physicochemical parameters, microbial community composition and flavor substances during 3rd round heap fermentation between mechanical and traditional workshop were investigated and compared based on traditional culturable methods, high-throughput sequencing technology and gas chromatography analysis. The dominant bacterial and fungal genera were consistent between the two workshops, but mechanized brewing had a significant impact on the composition of fungal communities. Rhodococcus and Monascus were special genera in mechanical workshop. The interaction relationship between physicochemical parameters and dominant microorganisms in mechanized workshop was different from traditional workshop as well. This study provided a scientific basis for further analyzing the mechanism of mechanized brewing of Jiang-flavor baijiu.