학술논문

Oral 1, 25(OH)2 D3 pulse therapy for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
The Japanese Journal of Nephrology. 1993, 35(4):377
Subject
Oral 1,25(OH)2 D3 pulse therapy, secondary hyperparathyroidism, calcium carbonate, hemodialysis
Language
English
ISSN
0385-2385
1884-0728
Abstract
We examined the effect of oral 1, 25(OH)2D3 pulse therapy in hemodialyzed patients with secondary hyperparthyroidism (2°HPT). Prescription of 6.0μg 1, 25(OH)2D3once a week combined with calcium carbonate as a phosphate binder during the last 5 days a week for 12 weeks resulted in improvement of mild to moderate 2°HPT despite no significant differences in serum total calcium and phosphate concentration. In addition, the effect was greater in cases with mild 2°HPT. A single administration of 6μg 1, 25(OH)2D3 reduced the parathyroid hormone concentration in patients with mild 2°HPT or with a short duration of hemodialysis. Tmax of the serum 1, 25(OH)2D3 after single administration of 6.0μg 1, 25(OH)2D3 was individually different (range, 0.4-20.9 hrs). It is recommended that early employment of oral 1, 25(OH)2D3 pulse therapy be undertaken once a week combined with prescription of calcium salt as a phosphate binder during the last 5 days a week for the treatment of 2°HPT refractory to conventional therapy, since there is no risk of aluminum accumulation with satisfactory control of the serum total calcium and phosphate concentration.