학술논문

Design and Synthesis of Isotaxoids: A Novel Water-Soluble Taxoid Prodrugs Based on the O-N Intramolecular Acyloxy Migration Reaction / O-N 分子内アシロキシ転位反応に基づいた新規水溶性taxoidプロドラッグ:Isotaxoids のデザインと合成
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Proceedings of the Symposium on Progress in Organic Reactions and Syntheses. 2005, :224
Subject
O-N acyl and acyloxy migration
antitumor agents
prodrugs
protective group migration
taxol
Language
Japanese
Abstract
The introduction of anti-cancer agents paclitaxel (Taxol) and docetaxel (Taxotere) has revolutionized the treatment of cancer. More recently, other taxoids, have been developed, with improved antitumor efficiency. However, despite the hope and promise that these agents have engendered, their poor water-solubility is a serious problem in intravenous administration. To overcome this problem, we have developed a new water-soluble prodrug strategy. For the first time the successful application of O-N intramolecular "acyloxy" migration in the prodrug design wass demonstrated. O-N Intramolecular acyloxy migration can be provided under aqueous conditions and without side products formation such as previously reported oxazolidone or product of carbonate hydrolysis. This migration also occurred as a common reaction of hydroxyamino acids, namely carbonate protective groups migrate to produce amino-protected carbamate derivatives of hydroxyamino acids with high efficiency and purity.

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