학술논문

SPONTANEOUS CORONARY ARTERY DISSECTION AFTER A NATURAL COURSE FOR 10 YEARS : A Case Report
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
JAPANESE CIRCULATION JOURNAL. 1992, 56(9):955
Subject
Coronary spasm
Intracoronary acetylcholine infusion
Myocardial infarction
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection
Language
English
ISSN
0047-1828
1347-4839
Abstract
We encountered a patient with spontaneous coronary artery dissection complicated by acute inferior myocardial infarction. A 58-year-old male was admitted to our hospital due to acute inferior myocardial infarction in 1979. Coronary angiography performed 4 weeks after the onset showed a double lumen divided by a linear intimal flap in the right coronary artery, suggesting coronary artery dissection, but no apparent occlusion. Subsequently, he had been medicated with nitrates without any recurrent infarction. In February, 1989, 10 years after the first examination, coronary angiography was again performed and showed that the dissection had remained unchanged. Acetylcholine infusion into the right coronary artery induced coronary spasm. The prognosis of this condition seems to be better than has been generally considered, particularly in patients such as ours in whom the involvement of coronary spasm in the development of coronary artery dissection and myocardial infarction is suggested. When coronary spasm in controlled by treatment with nitrates or calcium antagonists, an uneventful course may be expected.