학술논문

Safety Evaluation of Rare Sugar Syrup: Single-dose Oral Toxicity in Rats, Reverse Mutation Assay, Chromosome Aberration Assay, and Acute Non-Effect Level for Diarrhea of a Single Dose in Humans / 希少糖含有シロップの安全性評価:ラットにおける単回投与毒性試験,変異原性試験,染色体異常試験およびヒトにおける一過性下痢に対する単回摂取時における最大無作用量
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
食品衛生学雑誌 / Food Hygiene and Safety Science (Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi). 2015, 56(5):211
Subject
acute non-effect level
chromosomal aberration assay
mutagenicity
oral administration
rare sugar syrup
reverse mutation assay
変異原性
希少糖含有シロップ
復帰突然変異試験
最大無作用量
染色体異常試験
経口投与
Language
Japanese
ISSN
0015-6426
1882-1006
Abstract
The safety of rare sugar syrup obtained from high-fructose corn syrup under slightly alkaline conditions was studied. Mutagenicity of rare sugar syrup was assessed by a reverse mutation assay using Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli, and an in vitro chromosomal aberration assay using Chinese hamster lung cell line (CHL/IU). No mutagenicity of rare sugar syrup was detected under these experimental conditions. Oral administration of single dose (15,000 mg/kg) of rare sugar syrup to rats caused no abnormalities, suggesting no adverse effect of rare sugar syrup. In humans, the acute non-effect level of rare sugar syrup for causing diarrhea was estimated as 0.9 g/kg body weight as dry solid base in both males and females.