학술논문

Clinical Predictors of Recurrent Ventricular Arrhythmias in Secondary Prevention Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Recipients With Coronary Artery Disease ― Lower Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction and Incomplete Revascularization ―
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Circulation Journal. 2018, 82(12):3037
Subject
Coronary artery disease
Implantable cardioverter defibrillator
Incomplete revascularization
Left ventricular ejection fraction
Ventricular arrhythmia
Language
English
ISSN
1346-9843
1347-4820
Abstract
Methods and Results: We followed up 96 consecutive patients with CAD undergoing ICD implantation for secondary prevention of SCD. Long-term rates and clinical predictors of appropriate ICD therapy (ICD-Tx) for VA were analyzed. Appropriate ICD-Tx occurred in 41 (42.7%) patients during a median follow-up of 2.4 years (interquartile range, 0.9-6.1). These patients had significantly greater left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (62.3±1.3 vs. 54.6±1.1 mm, P<0.001), lower left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF; 36.3±2.0% vs. 45.7±1.8%, P<0.001), and more incomplete revascularization (ICR; 70.7% vs. 45.5%, P=0.014) than those without appropriate ICD-Tx. Multivariable analysis showed that LVEF (hazards ratio [HR], 0.950; 95% CI: 0.925–0.975; P<0.001) and ICR (HR, 2.293; 95% CI: 1.133–4.637; P=0.021) were significant predictors of appropriate ICD-Tx for VA.