학술논문

Pulmonary Metastasectomy for Germ Cell Tumors
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 2019, 25(6):289
Subject
germ cell tumor
lung metastases
metastatic germ cell tumor
pulmonary metastasectomy
secondary lung cancer
Language
English
ISSN
1341-1098
2186-1005
Abstract
Germ cell tumors (GCTs) are the most common malignancy among young men in the United States. Although prognosis is favorable and response to cisplatin-based chemotherapy regimens is good, 10%–20% of patients with thoracic metastases require surgical management following completion of chemotherapy. Pulmonary metastasectomy (PM) has been employed for GCT patients with lung metastases for several decades. Outcomes have been excellent thus far. However, there have been no randomized controlled trials of PM in GCT and, as new surgical techniques are developed, there is variability in management. This article reviews the existing data on current management of pulmonary metastases in GCT, with attention paid to timing of surgery, surgical approaches, and complications.