학술논문

A Study on the Psychological Character of Tinnitus Sufferers Using the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
AUDIOLOGY JAPAN. 2006, 49(4):353
Subject
MMPI
心理的特性
耳鳴
Language
English
ISSN
0303-8106
1883-7301
Abstract
In recent years, tinnitus retraining therapy (TRT) has been reported to alleviate the symptoms of tinnitus; however, whether a correlation exists between tinnitus and the subject's state of mind remains controversial. Therefore, the relationship between them. These two factors should be examined. Twenty-three (14 men and 9 women) individuals suffering from tinnitus were asked to take the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI). We then compared their scores with those of normal subjects using the Japanese version of the MMPI. The comparison showed that individuals suffering from tinnitus had higher scores on the hypochondria and depression scales. In addition, eight of the individuals suffering from tinnitus scored more than 70 points for the T scores covering the 14 standards of the MMPI. Seven of these eight individuals also obtained over 58 points on their first define. These results suggest that a psychological assessment may be necessary for the effective treatment of individuals who suffer from tinnitus.