학술논문

Effect of Color and Shape on Discrimination of Plastic by a Portable Near-Infrared Spectrometer / ポータブル近赤外分光装置を用いたプラスチック判別における顔料・形状の影響
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
素材物性学雑誌 / Journal of the Society of Materials Engineering for Resources of Japan. 2005, 17(2):33
Subject
discrimination of plastics
near-infrared spectroscopy
pigments
portable spectrometer
principle component analysis
the particle size of plastic wastes
thickness
Language
Japanese
ISSN
0919-9853
1884-6610
Abstract
NIR spectra of plastic wastes with different color, thickness, and particle size of polymer materials were measured by using a portable NIR spectrometer to investigate their effects for the discrimination of plastic materials.NIR and UV/vis spectra for 80 pieces of wastes plastic were measured and analyzed by principal component analysis (PCA) after standardization. The NIR spectra for different color samples had a little difference in the shape and the intensity. These differences could be brought by the difference of pigment additives and its particle size in each sample. And the results for PCA indicated that the color and form of the plastic samples were not affected to the discrimination of the plastics. It was also found that the types of waste plastic were discriminated by PCA with barcode NIR spectra effectively.