학술논문

Standard Values and Characteristics of Electrocardiographic Findings in Children and Adolescents
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Circulation Journal. 2018, 82(3):831
Subject
Electrocardiography
Pediatrics
Reference values
Screening
Sudden cardiac death
Language
English
ISSN
1346-9843
1347-4820
Abstract
Methods and Results:A total of 56,753 digitally stored ECGs of participants in a school-based ECG screening system were obtained between 2006 and 2009 in Kagoshima, Japan. Each ECG was manually reviewed by 2 pediatric cardiologists and only ECGs with sinus rhythm were included. A final total of 48,401 ECGs from 16,773 1st (6 years old, 50% girls), 18,126 7th (12 years old, 51% girls), and 13,502 10th graders (15 years old, 52% girls) were selected. ECG variables showed differences in age and sex. However, the effects of age and sex on ECG variables such as the PQ interval, QRS voltage, and STJ segment were also different. The 98th percentile values of well-known surrogate parameters for ventricular hypertrophy in the present study were much higher than the conventional criteria.