학술논문

Investigation of the Current Surgical Practice in Patients with Thymic Epithelial Tumors Among Board-certified Surgeons of the Japanese Association for Chest Surgery: Does a Discrepancy Exist Between Clinical Practice Guidelines and Clinical Practice? / 呼吸器外科専門医を対象とした,胸腺上皮性腫瘍に対する術式等に関する実態調査―診療ガイドラインとの乖離はあるか―
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
肺癌 / Haigan. 2023, 63(4):280
Subject
Clinical practice guidelines
Partial thymectomy
Surgical procedure
Thymectomy
Thymic epithelial tumor
胸腺上皮性腫瘍
胸腺摘出術
胸腺部分切除
術式
診療ガイドライン
Language
Japanese
ISSN
0386-9628
1348-9992
Abstract
Purpose. According to the current Japanese clinical practice guidelines on thymic tumors, complete tumor resection accompanied by thymectomy is recommended in surgery for early-stage thymic epithelial tumors (TETs). However, in some cases of early-stage TETs, partial thymectomy is performed. In addition to surgical procedures, the extent to which clinical practice guidelines concerning thymic tumors are used as a reference for perioperative care is unclear. Methods. A questionnaire survey was conducted regarding clinical practice, such as surgical procedures, adjuvant therapy, and the postoperative follow-up period, in patients with TETs. Results. A total of 30 board-certified surgeons of the Japanese Association for Chest Surgery (JACS) in Nagoya University and affiliated hospitals responded to the questionnaire survey. Two-thirds of the board-certified surgeons of the JACS (20/30) selected thymectomy for early-stage TETs without myasthenia gravis. In contrast, the remaining board-certified surgeons of the JACS (10/30) selected partial thymectomy in such cases. Answers regarding adjuvant therapy and the postoperative follow-up period were in accordance with the clinical practice guidelines. Conclusion. This questionnaire revealed that one-third of board-certified surgeons of the JACS selected partial thymectomy for early-stage TETs, which is not recommended in the Japanese clinical practice guideline.