학술논문

Impact of Mask-wearing on the Hearing of Children with Unilateral Hearing Loss in School and the Effect of Hearing Aid / 一側性難聴児のマスク装用における学校生活での聴取への影響および補聴器装用による聴取改善効果の検討
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
日本耳鼻咽喉科頭頸部外科学会会報 / Nippon Jibiinkoka Tokeibugeka Gakkai Kaiho(Tokyo). 2023, 126(10):1134
Subject
hearing aid
mask
speech test in noise
unilateral hearing loss
マスク
一側性難聴
補聴器
雑音下語音検査
Language
Japanese
ISSN
2436-5793
2436-5866
Abstract
We comparatively investigated the listening difficulties in the classroom faced by children with UHL and with normal hearing using a questionnaire before and after the mask-wearing life, and tried to prescribe hearing aid (HA) for children with UHL to wear as needed. A total of 31 children with UHL were included in this study (age: 10-19 years old); of these, 25 children had slight-to-moderate unilateral sensorineural or conductive hearing loss, and 6 children had severe hearing loss Eleven children wanted to wear HA, and their speech-in-noise perception was measured one month after they began to wear HA. In addition, they were asked to answer a questionnaire regarding their listening difficulties they faced in school life before and after the mask-wearing era, and with/without HA. The result of the questionnaire survey suggested that most children with UHL experienced difficulties in auditory communication after the start of the mask-wearing era. Nine out of the 11 children were satisfied with their HA and their scores on the questionnaire items improved after they began wearing HA. The speech-in-noise perception also showed the efficacy of HA. It is important to understand the situation of school children with UHL to improve their quality of theid school life, in particular, under the lifestyle of mask-wearing.