학술논문

An Experimental Study on Fire Ignition in Collector Cable in Wind Power Generation System Caused by Direct Lightning Strike / 風力発電システムにおける雷による電力ケーブル着火に関する実験的検討
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
電気学会論文誌B(電力・エネルギー部門誌) / IEEJ Transactions on Power and Energy. 2024, 144(1):23
Subject
T-type separable connector
creeping flashover
fire ignition
grounding system for shield
impulse test
インパルス試験
シールド接地方式
機器直結型T形端末
沿面放電
着火
Language
Japanese
ISSN
0385-4213
1348-8147
Abstract
A separable connector is used for the power cables and apparatuses in renewable energy systems. The shield of the collector cable is sometimes an open circuit at one end to reduce power loss due to the shield current. However, this has a disadvantage from the viewpoint of lightning protection. The semi-conductive part of the separable connector is grounded for safety. The ground potential rise due to a direct lightning strike to a wind tower sometimes damages the collector cables and power apparatuses in the wind tower. Combustion in a cable is one of the most serious types of lightning-caused damage. This paper describes an experimental study on fire ignition in a collector cable caused by a ground potential rise due to a direct lightning strike to a receptor. The mechanism leading to fire ignition is discussed based on the experimental results. This paper also proposes a countermeasure against such fire ignition.