학술논문

Pulmonary Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis That Progressed from a Single-system to a Multisystem Form despite Smoking Cessation
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Internal Medicine. 2023, 62(6):877
Subject
case report
cavitary lesion
nodular change
pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis
smoking cessation
Language
English
ISSN
0918-2918
1349-7235
Abstract
A 36-year-old Japanese man presented with cavities and nodular shadows in the lower lobes of his lungs and osteolytic lesions in the thoracic spine. He was diagnosed with multisystem Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH). Three years earlier, he had been noted to have small cavities and granular lesions noted in the upper lobes of his lungs, which later improved with smoking cessation. It was likely that his single-system pulmonary LCH (PLCH) progressed to multisystem LCH despite smoking cessation. Relapse or progression may occur in cases where PLCH lesions improve after smoking cessation. Thus, close follow-up is vital.