학술논문

Examination of the period for exercise task intervention based on changes in cerebral blood flow dynamics and the brain network using graph theory during the motor learning process / 運動学習過程における脳血流動態およびグラフ理論を用いた脳内ネットワークの変化から運動課題介入期間の検討
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
作業療法 / Japanese Occupational Therapy Research. 2021, 40(3):281
Subject
Brain network
Cerebral blood flow dynamics
Functional of brain
Motor learning
Near-infrared spectroscopy
近赤外線分光法
運動学習
(脳内ネットワーク)
(脳機能)
(脳血流動態)
Language
Japanese
ISSN
0289-4920
2434-4419
Abstract
Elucidating the relationship between brain function and performance leads to the presentation of basic data for examining the motor task intervention period from the viewpoint of brain function. Therefore, we examined the relationships among cerebral blood flow dynamics, the brain network, and performance by measuring activity in the prefrontal and sensory-motor cortices during motor learning in 18 healthy subjects. Consequently, activation of the prefrontal cortex decreased while brain network efficiency increased as motor learning progressed. In contrast, when motor learning plateaued some areas of the prefrontal cortex were reactivated, and brain network efficiency decreased. Continuous change of brain function and continually performing the same exercise task may also be a means of improving performance.