학술논문

Verification of Coronary Computed Tomography-Derived Fractional Flow Reserve Measurement Site for Detection of Significant Coronary Artery Disease
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Circulation Reports. 0093
Subject
Coronary artery disease
Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA)
FFR derived from CCTA (FFRCT)
Fractional flow reserve (FFR)
Language
English
ISSN
2434-0790
Abstract
Methods and Results:The diagnostic performance of FFRCT, measured 1–2 cm distal to the stenosis vs. a far-distal site, in detecting significant CAD with invasive fractional flow reserve ≤0.8 was evaluated in 254 diseased vessels from 146 patients with stable or suspected CAD diagnosed by coronary CT angiography. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis revealed a significantly larger area under the curve for FFRCTmeasured 1–2 cm distal to the stenosis than at a far-distal site (0.829 vs. 0.791, respectively; P=0.0305). The rate of reclassification of positive FFRCTwas 19% for measurements made 1–2 cm distal to the stenosis, and diagnostic accuracy for FFRCT0.71–0.80 improved from 36% to 58% (P=0.0052). Vessel-based diagnostic accuracy of FFRCT1–2 cm distal to the stenosis and at a far-distal site was 75% and 65%, respectively (P<0.0001), with corresponding sensitivity of 87% and 94% (P=0.0039), specificity of 60% and 29% (P<0.0001), a positive predictive value of 73% and 62% (P=0.028), and a negative predictive value of 78% and 79% (P=0.958).

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