학술논문

Construction of Distributed Cooperative EMS in Multiple Homes Based on EV State Prediction and MPC / EVの利用予測とMPCに基づく複数家庭における分散協調型EMSの構築
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
電気学会論文誌C(電子・情報・システム部門誌) / IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and Systems. 2021, 141(5):685
Subject
demand response
distributed model predictive control
electric vehicle
energy management system
エネルギーマネジメントシステム
デマンドレスポンス
分散型モデル予測制御
電気自動車
Language
Japanese
ISSN
0385-4221
1348-8155
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a novel energy management system (EMS) in which multiple homes cooperate. A buffer with a storage battery is needed to realize efficient power control in response to fluctuations in power demand and supply. Since there are problems such as economic cost and securing of installation place to apply the storage battery, it is conceivable to use electric vehicles (EV) instead. However, EVs need to be charged or discharged at home in preparation for traveling. The purpose of this paper is to propose a distributed cooperative energy management method for multiple homes based on EV state prediction and model predictive control (MPC). Finally, numerical simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.